Schedule Aug 04, 2001
Filtering and Optimal Decision Strategies for Sensorimotor Control
Dr. Bill Bialek
http://www.neci.nj.nec.com/neci-website/bios/bialek.html
What are the strategies used by animals to extract features from their sensory field as a means to plan their motor output? We examine the issue of coding under various behavior strategies. For the case of feedback control in visually guided flight, is it essential to maintain a high fidelity copy of the visual field as a means to compare this with a desired set- point. This strategy is illustrated for the case of neuron H1 in the fly, for which the neuron is shown to minimize the error between an actual velocity field and that encoded by a spike train. We further show how the neuronal computation for velocity prediction, again using H1 as an example, changes as a function of visual contrast. The consequence of different coding strategies on motor control, in which at least some information about the sensory field must be shed, is discussed. Lastly, the issue of compression of sensory input and recall in memory systems is discussed in terms of minimization principles.

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