Schedule Nov 19, 2002
Deconfinement and Bechgaard salts
Thierry Giamarchi, Univ. Geneva
The Bechgaard salts were the first examples of organic superconductors. In addition to the superconducting phase these compounds exhibit a host of other phases, among them A Mott insulating one. Their structure is made of weakly coupled one dimensional conducting chains, and therefore poses very challenging problems to the theorist. Indeed these compounds can exhibit a dimensional crossover between a one dimensional high temperature phase, where interaction effects are dominant, towards a more conventional fermi liquid phase at low temperature.

I will review some of the physical properties of these systems and the experimental puzzles they present.

I will then discuss our recent studies of the Mott insulating phase and of the dimensional crossover.

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